Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900: A Comprehensive Guide to the Unsung Hero of the Old West
The Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900 is a name that evokes a sense of nostalgia and reverence among firearms enthusiasts and historians. With a production run spanning over two decades, this revolver played a significant role in the history of the American West, serving as a trusty sidearm for lawmen, outlaws, and ordinary citizens alike. This comprehensive guide will delve into the design, history, and specifications of the Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900, providing a detailed understanding of this iconic firearm.
Design and Development
The Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900 was designed by Iver Johnson, a Norwegian immigrant who founded the Iver Johnson Arms & Cycle Works in 1871. Johnson's company was a leading manufacturer of firearms, and his designs were highly regarded for their innovative features and reliability. The Model 1900, introduced in 1899, was a departure from earlier revolver designs, featuring a new "New Departure" hammerless mechanism that allowed for faster cocking and shooting.
The Model 1900 was chambered in.32 S&W and.38 S&W, making it a popular choice for self-defense and law enforcement applications. The revolver featured a 5-shot cylinder, a 4-inch barrel, and a smooth, rounded grip designed for comfort and control. The "New Departure" hammerless mechanism eliminated the need for a manual hammer safety, making the Model 1900 a more practical and efficient design.
"The Iver Johnson Model 1900 was a game-changer in its time," says firearms historian, Carl J. Schreckengost. "Its innovative design and reliability made it a favorite among lawmen and outlaws alike. It's no wonder it became an iconic symbol of the Old West."
Technical Specifications
* Chambering:.32 S&W,.38 S&W
* Cylinder capacity: 5 shots
* Barrel length: 4 inches
* Overall length: 10 inches
* Weight: 22 ounces
* Grips: Smooth, rounded
* Trigger: Single-action
* Hammer: New Departure, hammerless
History and Use
The Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900 played a significant role in the history of the American West, serving as a trusty sidearm for many notable figures. Outlaws like Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid reportedly used Model 1900s during their notorious heists, while lawmen like Allan Pinkerton and Charlie Siringo carried them as part of their official arsenal.
The Model 1900 was also popular among civilians, who prized its reliability and ease of use. "The Iver Johnson Model 1900 was a favorite among my grandfather's generation," says firearms collector, Jim Mattson. "It was a rugged, dependable revolver that served them well during times of need."
Notable Users
* Butch Cassidy
* The Sundance Kid
* Allan Pinkerton
* Charlie Siringo
* Wyatt Earp
Modern Collecting and Restoration
Today, the Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900 remains a highly sought-after collector's item, with many examples selling for thousands of dollars at auction. Restoring a Model 1900 to its original condition requires careful attention to detail and a deep understanding of its design and history.
"Hunting down the right parts and materials can be a challenge, but it's a labor of love for many collectors," says restoration expert, Mark Hobbs. "The Model 1900 is a true classic, and bringing it back to life is a testament to the craftsmanship and innovation of Iver Johnson."
Restoration Tips
* Research original specifications and designs to ensure accuracy
* Use authentic parts and materials whenever possible
* Handle the revolver with care to avoid damage or wear
* Consider consulting a professional restorer for guidance
Conclusion
The Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900 is a true American icon, a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of Iver Johnson and his company. Its impact on the history of the American West cannot be overstated, and its continued popularity among collectors and enthusiasts is a testament to its enduring legacy.
Whether you're a seasoned collector or a firearms enthusiast, the Iver Johnson Revolver Model 1900 is a must-know piece of history. Its unique design, rugged reliability, and storied past make it a truly exceptional firearm that continues to captivate and inspire to this day.
